About Fostering

What is foster care?

An Overview For Potential Foster Carers

By Martin George, Director of Quality Assurance and Compliance, Responsible Individual and Agency Decision Maker at New Chapters Fostercare. Martin draws on extensive experience in children’s social care, fostering, and therapeutic practice, including his own first-hand experience as a foster carer.

A Vital Role in Supporting Vulnerable Children

Foster care is both a job and a form of parenting. It’s a job in the sense that fostering is paid, but it is also parenting because you will be caring for a child who, for one reason or another, is unable to remain living with their birth parents. Foster caring is a skilled role that requires knowledge about aspects such as child development, attachment and safeguarding. As part of becoming a foster carer, you will be given the necessary initial training (commonly referred to as Skills to Foster) to prepare you for fostering.


Foster care is an important part of the welfare system as it helps to keep vulnerable children and young people supported and nurtured within a safe and stable family environment.

The foster care system in England and Wales

The main legislation that informs how foster care in England and Wales is organised is the Children Act 1989, and the standards expected of a foster carer are explained in the National Minimum Standards for Fostering

Each local authority has its own fostering team and foster carers, but many foster carers are approved by Independent Fostering Agencies (IFAs), such as New Chapters, which recruit, train and support their own foster carers. Although these IFAs work closely with local authorities, they operate independently.

How does the foster care team support foster carers?

The foster carer role is part of a much wider team of people who work together to ensure that a foster child’s needs are met. Every child who needs to be fostered has a local authority social worker, who shares parental responsibility with the birth parents whilst that child is in care.


As a foster carer with New Chapters, you too will have a social worker — called a supervising social worker — whose role is to provide guidance and support to the foster carer as and when needed. My wife and I fostered a child in the 1980s and remember well how important having the right support network can be, especially when things get particularly challenging.

Types of foster care placements

Respite foster care

Respite fostering gives both foster carers and the children in their care a planned break — often for a weekend or short period. It’s similar to a child spending time with extended family and offers a valuable opportunity for children to build additional positive relationships outside of their usual placement.

Emergency fostering

Emergency fostering provides immediate, short-notice care when children need a safe place to stay due to unexpected situations or crises. Foster carers offering emergency placements may be called upon at any time to provide a temporary, supportive home while longer-term solutions are arranged.

Short-term foster care

Short-term fostering offers care for children for an undefined period — from a few days to several months — while plans are made for their future. Placements may lead to reunification with birth families, adoption, or long-term fostering. In some cases, a short-term placement can evolve into a longer-term solution.

Long-term foster care

Long-term fostering provides children with a stable, secure home environment until they reach adulthood. Foster carers in long-term placements support a child’s growth, development and independence over a number of years — often building lifelong bonds in the process.

Parent and child fostering

Parent and child fostering — sometimes called mother and baby fostering — involves caring for both a parent and their child in the foster carer’s home. The aim is to provide guidance and a nurturing space where the parent can learn and develop their parenting skills with support.

Remand fostering

Remand fostering offers a family-based alternative to custody for young people involved in legal proceedings. When specified by the courts, these placements provide a supportive environment while legal matters are ongoing — with the duration of placement often linked to court outcomes.

Fostering unaccompanied asylum-seeking children (UASC)

Children arriving alone in the UK, often from conflict zones or unstable regions, require specialist care and sensitivity. Foster carers supporting UASC provide a safe and welcoming home, while helping these young people adjust and rebuild their lives in a new cultural and social environment.

Disability and special
needs fostering

Children with physical disabilities, learning disabilities or complex health needs benefit from specially tailored care. Disability and special needs fostering requires foster carers who can provide the additional support, understanding and practical care needed to help these children achieve their full potential.

The challenges and rewards of being a foster carer

Being a foster carer is both rewarding and challenging. It requires flexibility to be responsive to a child’s needs and resilience to cope with unexpected circumstances. Seeing a child develop and thrive in your care is extremely rewarding, but a foster carer needs the ability to recognise a child’s progress within the challenges and frustrations that are part and parcel of the foster care role.

Being a foster carer is a commitment, and it is important that all members of the household understand and accept the impact fostering will have on them. A foster carer’s own children, once old enough to understand, should always be involved in any decision about fostering. Anyone thinking about becoming a foster carer should consider the routines and boundaries that are important to them — and how flexible they are prepared to be should a foster child reject or disrupt those routines and boundaries.

Becoming a foster carer: what you need to know

Anyone over the age of 21 can apply to be a foster carer, irrespective of their sexuality, religion, gender, disability or health issues. To be successfully approved as a foster carer, you will need to undergo a comprehensive assessment, called a Form F. This will examine all aspects of your life to ensure you are the right person for this challenging role.

Once approved as a foster carer, New Chapters provides comprehensive training. Every foster carer is required to attend either the 18-session Nurturing Attachments course (primary carer), or the 6-session Foundations to Attachment course (partner carer). These courses are mandatory, as they cover the therapeutic approach that underpins the care afforded to every child who comes to live with our foster families.


You can refer to the Dyadic Developmental Psychotherapy (DDP) Network for an explanation of this therapeutic approach.

The difference foster carers make

We’ve established that foster care is challenging, requires flexibility and resilience, and can potentially disrupt well-established routines and boundaries. What then, other than the fact it is a paid role, are the rewards?


The most obvious rewards are seeing a child who has experienced trauma develop a sense of being, feel safe, and build trust and self-esteem. Children and young people in foster care often experience significant improvements in their emotional wellbeing, educational attainment and social development.

But perhaps the most rewarding thing for foster carers is developing and maintaining a strong and loving relationship with a child or young person whose previous life experiences have been troubling at best, and seriously traumatic and abusive at worst.

Become a foster carer in Shropshire or Staffordshire

Foster care is an opportunity to provide what is perhaps the most important lifeline that a child or young person is going to have before their transition into adulthood. The difference it can make is immeasurable.

If you live in Shropshire or Staffordshire and would like to find out more about becoming a foster carer with New Chapters, we’d love to hear from you. We provide full training, support and guidance at every step of the way.

Contact us today

Call On 01952 463251 and ask to speak to Craig Walton to start your fostering journey.

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